Regular dental exams can do more than guard against cavities and gum disease; they can also protect the body. To help better put this into context, bacteria in the mouth can lead to inflammation that not only destroys teeth but also the bone and gum that supports them. Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is linked to many diseases that can affect the body. For example, studies have shown that there is a strong correlation between diabetes and poor oral health. As inflammation in the mouth worsens, the body’s natural ability to regulate blood glucose levels decreases, which can lead to insulin resistance. In this article, we will take a closer look at the effects of tooth infection on the body and the importance of staying on top of your oral health.
ORAL HEALTH AND BODILY HEALTH
Along with diabetes, poor oral health can lead to several other serious health problems including:
HEART DISEASE
There are a number of things that can contribute to heart disease, including poor oral health. In fact, more than 90 percent of those diagnosed with gum disease also have heart disease. Of course, this is not surprising as both conditions have similar risk factors like smoking and being overweight, for example. Generally speaking, the same inflammation associated with gum disease also affects the blood vessels in the body. Inflammation can restrict blood flow from the heart to the rest of the body and could lead to a heart attack or stroke.
DIABETES
Although diabetes was mentioned in the preface of this article, let’s take a moment to better understand the relationship between the disease and poor oral health. Diabetes is one of the most serious effects of tooth infection on the body in that it raises blood sugar and increases the chances of developing many of the complications commonly associated with diabetes including
- Nephropathy
- Retinopathy
- Foot complications
- Bacterial and fungal infection of the skin
- Hearing impairment
OSTEOPOROSIS
Periodontal disease not only weakens the bones that support teeth but also leads to osteoporosis, a disease that affects bones in the body. Generally speaking, women are more likely to be diagnosed with osteoporosis than men. However, periodontal disease increases the likelihood for both genders.
If you think you might have a tooth infection, don’t hesitate to call to schedule an appointment. Call us today at 385-324-3557 to schedule an appointment at our comfortable dental office.